National Youth Day (12 January 2021)
National Youth Day is celebrated in India every year on the birthday of the Swami Vivekanand. It is celebrated every year on the 12th January. In 1984, it was declared by the Government of India that 12th January will be observed as National Youth Day and since 1985, India celebrates this day.
The intention behind the government's move to celebrate this day was to imbibe the students and youth with the philosophy and ideals of the Swami Vivekananda , who brought a change in the thought process of the youth .
Swami Vivekananda Ji's original name was Narendranath. He was born on 12th January ,1863 at Kolkata). Right from childhood , two aspects of his behaviour could clearly be noticed . One was his sincere and compassionate nature and the other was his readiness to perform any act of courage. Since his whole family was spiritually inclined, he received an appropriate religious upbringings.
He also published a number of books from 1887 until his death on July 4th, 1902. These books include Sangeet Kalpataru, Karma Yoga, Raja Yoga, Vedanta Philosophy: An Address before the Graduate Philosophical Society, Bartaman Bharat, My Master, and Vedânta philosophy: Lectures On Jnana Yoga. Books that were published posthumously include Inspired Talks, Para Bhakti or Supreme Devotion and Speeches and Writings of Swami Vivekananda.
Date of Birth | January12, 1863 |
Place of Birth | Calcutta, Bengal Presidency (Now Kolkata in West Bengal) |
Parents | Vishwanath Dutta (Father) and Bhuvaneshwari Devi (Mother) |
Education | Calcutta Metropolitan School; Presidency College, Calcutta |
Institutions | Ramakrishna Math; Ramakrishna Mission; Vedanta Society of New York |
Religious Views | Hinduism |
Philosophy | Advaita Vedanta |
Publications | Karma Yoga (1896); Raja Yoga (1896); Lectures from Colombo to Almora (1897); My Master (1901) |
Death | July 4, 1902 |
Place of Death | Belur Math, Belur, Bengal |
Memorial | Belur Math, Belur, West Bengal |
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